Russian Data Storage Laws

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작성자 Betsy 작성일25-07-29 16:22 조회2회 댓글0건

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have been in place since 2015, dictating that companies based in Russia store data of their citizens locally


There has been much debate about this law, which has raised concerns about its ability to secure data and the implications for the digital world.


The government introduced this law in response to Edward Snowden's revelations about widespread government surveillance, which many Russians felt made them vulnerable.


Russia's Federal Law No. 242-FZ, effective since 2015, aimed to maintain control over personal data of Russian citizens.


However, the law has not only restricted the storage of personal data but has also imposed other requirements on companies, such as limiting access to Russian databases, requiring decryption of data upon request, and ensuring data availability upon request from competent authorities.


There are concerns about the law's compatibility with the European Union's GDPR and the US-EU Safe Harbor framework, which rely on data being stored and processed in the jurisdiction of the data subject.


Foreign companies have been heavily critical of this law, which forces many of them to establish data centers or partners within Russia to comply.


Some companies, such as Google and Facebook, have complied by creating data centers in Russia, while others have opted to store data in Russia, albeit with the data itself located start business in Russia other countries, raising concerns about data security and compliance with Russian law.


Critics of this law believe that data localization can compromise data security, as it may encourage companies to store data in multiple jurisdictions, heightening the risk of data breaches and unauthorized access.


Data localization laws can be detrimental to foreign companies operating in Russia, as they can create obstacles to economic growth and access to services for citizens.


In recent years, the adoption of data localization laws by other countries has sparked similar concerns about data security and compliance.


India has followed a similar path by introducing a data localization law that would require companies to store personal data locally, raising similar concerns to those raised in Russia.


This law may have been implemented to ensure data security, but its compatibility with international data regulations and implications for the global economy remain significant concerns.


As more countries consider introducing data localization laws, it is essential to weigh the benefits of such laws against the costs and explore ways to ensure the seamless movement of data across borders while prioritizing data security and protection.


It remains to be seen how these laws will unfold in the future and what influence they will have on the future of data protection and international data transfers.

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